巴恩斯迷宮（Barnes Maze）是美國學(xué)者Carol ABarnes 利用嚙齒類(lèi)動(dòng)物避光喜暗且愛(ài)探究的特性而發(fā)明的用于檢測動(dòng)物空間記憶的模型。實(shí)驗時(shí)將動(dòng)物置于高臺的中央，通過(guò)觀(guān)察并記錄實(shí)驗動(dòng)物找到正確洞口的時(shí)間，以及進(jìn)入錯誤洞口的次數來(lái)反應動(dòng)物的空間記憶能力。也可通過(guò)記錄動(dòng)物重復進(jìn)入錯誤的洞口數來(lái)測量動(dòng)物的工作記憶。
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Reference
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